长沙市水生植物多样性及其应用研究

Study on the Diversity of Aquatic Plants and Application in Changsha City

通过对长沙市各水域及湿地水生植物的调查,初步统计出长沙市水生植物有66种,分属35科54属。其中包括挺水植物40种,漂浮植物6种,浮叶植物9种,沉水植物11种。水生植物是城市水域及湿地生态功能的重要组成部分,对水生植物多样性进行统计分析,并以此为基础对水生植物的生活习性、功能等进行分析,为当地水生植物引种和应用提供一定的理论依据。

66 Species of aquatic plants have been counted through the preliminary investigation in water areas and wetlands of Changsha, they belonged to 35 families and 54 genera, including 40 species of emergent plants, 9 species of leaves floating plants, 6 species floating macrophytes, and 11 species submerged macrophytes. We analyzed the diversity of aquatic plants, and their habits and function. The study provided the theoretical basis for the introduction and protection of aquatic plants.