低碳经济视角下中国碳交易市场的运行机制分析

Operation Mechanism of Carbon Trading Market in China under the Framework of Low-carbon Economy

碳金融市场的构建是低碳金融构建的核心。构建中国碳交易市场,要培育以碳金融市场为主体、碳交易产品为基础,进而建立制定包括价格机制、供求机制、竞争机制和风险防控机制在内的碳金融市场运行机制。而碳市场的建立有赖于绿色银行、绿色保险、绿色财政及绿色产业政策等宏观配套政策和制度体系的支撑。

The establishment of carbon trading market is the core of low -carbon finance. To construct our country’ s low-carbon trading market, we should cultivate the low-carbon financial market operation mechanism that includes low-carbon market, low-carbon trading products and establish operation mechanism which covers price mechanism, supply and demand mechanism, competition mechanism and risk prevention and control mechanism. The establishment of a carbon market depends on green banks, green insurance, green finance and green industrial policy, macro supporting policies and system support.