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地理信息系统在空气污染暴露评估中的应用 被引量：3

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摘要 近年来地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)与相关空间分析技术的不断进步,使其成为空气污染暴露评估颇有潜力的研究工具。各种基于GIS平台的暴露评估模型使得在较广的地理范围内实现较高精度的暴露评估成为可能。本文从邻近性模型、插值模型、土地利用回归模型、扩散模型以及混合模型等5种主流的空气污染暴露模型角度,分别就GIS在空气污染暴露评估中的应用进行了阐述。同时结合各种模型的优缺点,提出未来研究应充分发挥GIS技术的优势,推广应用符合研究地区实际情况的混合模型。
作者 路凤 徐东群
机构地区 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所
出处 《卫生研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期680-684,692,共6页 Journal of Hygiene Research
基金 环保公益性行业科研专项(No.201209008)
关键词 地理信息系统 空气污染 暴露评估
分类号 R994.6 [医药卫生—毒理学] R181.34 [医药卫生—流行病学]
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参考文献41

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二级参考文献13

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共引文献48

同被引文献43

引证文献3

二级引证文献13

卫生研究
2014年 第4期

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