中药“腹泻贴”外敷神厥穴治疗小儿泄泻的疗效观察及护理

Curative efficacy observation and nursing on infantile diarrhea treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine “diarrhea paste”external applied on acupoint Shenjue

目的:中药腹泻贴外敷神厥穴治疗小儿泄泻的临床疗效,探讨护理人员在治疗中的作用。方法:将100例泄泻患儿随机分成治疗组50例、对照组50例。对照组给予常规西医治疗,治疗组在常规西医治疗的基础上根据辨证分型加中药腹泻贴外敷神厥穴治疗。结果:治疗组总有效率96%,明显高于对照组80%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:中药腹泻贴治疗泄泻患儿疗效显著,可减轻患儿的痛苦,依从性好。

Objective：To explore the clinical curative effect on infantile diarrhea treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine“diarrhea paste”external applied on acupoint Shenjue and the role of nursing staff on the treatment. Methods：100 cases of children with diarrhea were randomly divided into a treatment group of 50 cases and a control group of 50 cases. The patients in the control group were given conventional western medicine treatment, while the patients in the treatment group were given the therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine“diarrhea paste”external applied on acupoint Shenjue on the basis of conventional western medicine treatment according to syndrome differentiation type diarrhea. Results：The total effectiveness of the treatment group was 96%, obviously higher than that of control group 80%, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.01）. Conclusion：Chinese medicine for children with diarrhea has obvious therapeutic effect which can reduce the pain but with good adherence.