乌鲁木齐市居民养老模式及养老意愿的调查

为研究不同养老模式下的老年人生活状况,得出乌鲁木齐市影响养老模式选择的主要因素,本文采用问卷调查与访谈相结合的方式分析影响养老模式选择的主要因素。数据分析结论表明:老年人的婚姻状况、身体健康状况,自立能力、月收入、精神慰藉、住房情况都是影响老年人的养老意愿的因素。分析结果同时表明,重点发展社会化养老,以其他养老模式为补充的综合养老模式更利于提高老年人的生活质量。

This paper use questionnaires combined with interviews to study the living conditions of the elderly under different pension model and find the main factors affecting pension mode selection in Urumqi. Data analysis shows that, elderly marital status, physical health, self-reliance, monthly income, solace, the housing situations are all factors affecting the willingness of the elderly pension. The results also show that the focus on developing social pension, assisted by the other pension models is more conducive to improving the quality of life of older persons.