中国逻辑必然推理思想探赜

Research on the Inevitable Reasoning Thought of Chinese Logic

从结构上看,数学是问题和问题解的集合,逻辑是问题和答案之间的桥梁。具体到中国古代数学,其一般结构表现为:问、答、术(图)、草。"术(图)"阐述解题原理和步骤,"草"给出详细的解题过程,二者的功能和西方数学中逻辑的功能完全相同。中国数学中的"术(图)"和"草",就是中国古代数学中的中国逻辑。中国数学是中国逻辑必然推理的研究对象,二者具有相同的源流。

Structurally,mathematics is the collection of problem and solution,logic just as a bridge between the questions and answers.Specific to the ancient Chinese mathematics,Its general structure manifested as ： question、answer、theory（drawing）、process.The＂theory（drawing）＂explained the principle and the program of solving problems.The＂process＂gave details of the problem solving process.Both the function were the same as western mathematical logic.Both the＂theory（drawing）＂and The＂process＂were the Chinese logic in the ancient Chinese mathematics.Chinese mathematics is the research object of mathematical logic thought in ancient China,the two have the same origin.