石家庄部队干休所高龄离退休干部成功老龄的检出率及影响因素

The Detection Rate of Successful Aging of Elderly Retired Officers of PLA in Shijiazhuang and Influencing Factors

目的调查石家庄部队干休所高龄离退休干部成功老龄的检出率,分析其影响因素。方法对2010年8月1日—2010年12月16日驻石家庄市部队休干所80岁以上的男性离退休干部1086人进行成功老龄的横断面调查。结果干休所高龄男性老年人成功老龄的检出率为11.6%;吸烟、饮茶、经常锻炼身体及参加社会活动对成功老龄有明显影响(P<0.05)。结论干休所高龄离退休干部由于科学的生活方式、丰富的日常活动、良好的社会医疗保健及社会生活保障,其成功老龄检出率高,认知功能好。

Objective To investigate the detection rate of successful aging of elderly retired cadres in troops sta-tioned in Shijiazhuang and to analyze the influencing factors. Methods The cross-sectional survey was performed for 1086 male retired cadres over 80 years old during August 1 and December 16, 2010 in troops stationed in Shijiazhuang. Results The detection rate of successful aging was 11. 6℅ in elderly male veterans; smoking, drinking tea, regular ex-ercise and participation of social activities significantly affect rate the successful aging rate （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The elderly veterans over 80 years old have the high detection rate of successful aging and good cognitive function because of a scientific lifestyle, diversified daily activities, good medical care and social environment.