论“波茨坦敕令”与普鲁士的近代崛起

The Edict of Potsdam and the Rise of Modern Prussia

以"波茨坦敕令"为核心的移民政策是大选帝侯腓特烈·威廉人口政策、经济政策、外交和宗教政策等政策群的关键结点。"波茨坦敕令"颁布与实施促进了普鲁士人口的增加、经济的恢复与繁荣,以及稳定的外交和宗教政策的形成,政策效果持续到19世纪。作为政治遗产,"波茨坦敕令"所体现的执政理念和政策导向为此后君主继承和发展,成为普鲁士近代崛起的主要原因之一。

The Great Elector’ s immigration policy based on the Edict of Potsdam was the key point of policy group including policies on population, economy, religion and international relation.The chain effect of the Edict of Potsdam was the increase of the population, an economic boom, and the stability strategy of the foreign and religion relationship .As one political legacy, the ruling idea and policy direction were inherited by Prussian kings later and became the main factor of the rise of modern Prussia .