少数民族妇女育儿生活中的现代性体验——基于贵州黔东南西江“千户苗寨”的调查与阐释

Minority Women's Experience of Modern Parental Life: An Investigation in a 1000-household Miao Village in Xijiang,Southeast Guizhou and Its Interpretation

育儿生活是少数民族妇女家庭生活的重要内容。对贵州黔东南西江千户苗寨的调查发现,电视媒体和打工经历作为个人现代性体验的重要途径,在西江苗族妇女育儿生活中产生重要影响,成为少数民族妇女对子女教育理念、教育方式、教育期望发生变迁的重要因素,少数民族妇女的育儿方式呈现出科学化趋势,逐渐产生比物质层面的现代性更进一层的观念现代化转向。

The parental life is a vital part of a minority woman daily life. The survey in Xijiang Miao Village inSoutheast Guizhou finds that TV and migrant working experience as the important way for personal experience ofmodernity have had the effect on the Hmong women＇s parental life, constituting major factors for changing thewomen educational concept, methods and expectation. Besides, their parental methods become more scientific,transferring to more conceptual modernization than material modernization.