超疏水表面制备及其应用的研究进展

Progress in preparation and application of superhydrophobic surface

超疏水表面在工业生产和日常生活中具有广泛的应用前景,是目前功能材料研究的热点之一。综述了超疏水表面的研究进展,总结了近年来出现的制备超疏水表面的方法;介绍了超疏水表面在各领域中的应用效果。最后,客观评价了目前超疏水表面研究存在的问题,并展望了超疏水表面的研究发展方向。

Superhydrophobic surfaces with a wide range of applications in industry and everyday life,it is one of research hot points in the functional materials. The recent progress of superhydrophobic surfaces was reviewed, the preparation methods of superhydrophobic surfaces appeared in recent were summarized. The applied effect of superhydrophobic surfaces in various fields was introduced. Finally, the problems of the current study on superhydrophobic surface were eval uated objectively, and the developing tendency of the superhydrophobic surface were prospected.