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Autopulse心肺复苏器在院前和院内抢救心搏骤停中应用的Meta分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的根据目前国内外的临床研究分析Autopulse心肺复苏器在院前和院内抢救心搏骤停中的应用。方法利用文献检索工具MEDLINE和万方数据分别检索从2004年1月至2013年12月共10年内相关的外文和中文文献,以心搏骤停患者为对象,分别比较Autopulse复苏器和徒手CPR在院前和院内抢救的复苏效果,以自主循环恢复率和入院存活率作为复苏指标进行Meta分析。结果符合随机对照研究、非随机同时期对照研究或以过往病例作为对照研究的文献共有11篇。自主循环恢复率(ROSC)的分析示,与徒手CPR比较,Autopulse复苏器在院前和院内抢救都能显着提高率(P<0.01)。入院存活率分析示,Autopulse复苏器在院前抢救能显着提高入院存活率(P<0.01),但在院内抢救入院存活率却未能提高(P=0.13)。结论 Autopulse复苏器能提高院前及院内抢救心搏骤停的初期复苏成功率,但远期复苏成功率因多种因素的影响而未见显着提高。心肺复苏器的复苏效果仍需要更大型的随机对照试验支持,但目前看来是正面而值得推广应用的。
出处 《心血管病防治知识(学术版)》 2014年第7期54-57,共4页 Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
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共引文献51

同被引文献61

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