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Formation and Evolution of Microstructures in Fe–9%Cr Heat-Resistant Steel

Formation and Evolution of Microstructures in Fe–9%Cr Heat-Resistant Steel
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摘要 Microstructures of casting samples of Fe-9%Cr steel and samples subjected to different heat treatments were investigated to determine their formation and evolution mechanism. The results show that there is no macroscopic segregation in the casting Fe-9%Cr steel. During cooling from solidification temperature to room temperature, 6-ferrite → austenite transformation is obviously influenced by cooling rate, while subsequent transformation of austenite does not obviously depend on the cooling rate. In the casting; samples, a great number of precipitates distribute inside martensitic laths while there are almost no precipitates inside δ-ferrite. When the casting samples were reheated to and isothermally held at 800 ℃, the original precipitates and the lath boundaries disappeared gradually. Meanwhile, new precipitates nucleate and grow at the prior lath boundaries. Microstructures of casting samples of Fe-9%Cr steel and samples subjected to different heat treatments were investigated to determine their formation and evolution mechanism. The results show that there is no macroscopic segregation in the casting Fe-9%Cr steel. During cooling from solidification temperature to room temperature, 6-ferrite → austenite transformation is obviously influenced by cooling rate, while subsequent transformation of austenite does not obviously depend on the cooling rate. In the casting; samples, a great number of precipitates distribute inside martensitic laths while there are almost no precipitates inside δ-ferrite. When the casting samples were reheated to and isothermally held at 800 ℃, the original precipitates and the lath boundaries disappeared gradually. Meanwhile, new precipitates nucleate and grow at the prior lath boundaries.
出处 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期534-538,共5页 金属学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program (No. 2011GB108002) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51071021)
关键词 Heat-resistant steel Microstructure PRECIPITATES Δ-FERRITE CASTING Heat-resistant steel Microstructure Precipitates δ-Ferrite Casting
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