五层龙属植物的化学成分研究进展

Advances in Studies on Chemical Constituents of Salacia

对近几年来国内外对于五层龙属植物的化学成分的研究进展加以综述,为五层龙属植物的进一步研究开发提供参考。查阅近年来国内外相关文献报道,进行综合分析、整理归纳。五层龙属植物包含丰富的化学成分,包括三萜、黄酮苷、锍盐、茋类、酚苷及木脂素等化学成分,其中降碳醌甲基型三萜和锍盐类成分具有较好的降血糖活性,值得深入研究。五层龙属植物具有较为丰富的化学成分类型,传统用于治疗糖尿病、风湿等,值得进一步研究和临床推广。

Summarize the progress on chemical constituents of Salacia in order to provide basis of developing S.Refer to the related reports of mangiferin with comprehensively analysis and carefully summarize.Various types of chemical constituents have been obtained from S.,including triterpenes,flavonoid glycoside,sulfonium sulfates,stilbenes,phenolic glycosides and lignans.The sulfonium sulfates and quinonemethide triterpenoids showed significant anti-hyperglycemia activity,which are worthy of further developing.The various types of chemical constituents and remarkable activity in anti-hyperglycemia and rheumatism suggested S.should be further studied.