1986～2005年唐河县居民潜在寿命损失年趋势分析

目的：了解造成唐河县居民1986～2005年潜在寿命损失年（YPLL）的主要疾病及其演变过程。方法应用SPSS 11.5软件对唐河县居民1986～2005年监测资料统计分析。结果1984年唐河县居民YPLL为7597人年，其中男性、女性YPLL分别为4222人年和3375人年，2005年YPLL下降为3544人，1984年和2005年YPLL率分别为73.6‰和29.0‰，YPLL和YPLL率分别下降了53.4%和60.6%。2001～2005年造成居民寿命损失前5位疾病为伤害、恶性肿瘤、脑血管疾病、心脏病和呼吸系统疾病。结论1984～2005年唐河点居民的YPLL和YPLL率呈下降趋势；慢性病是造成寿命减少的主要原因。

Objective To understand years of potential life lost（YPLL）of Tanghe county and the changing trend of Tanghe county. Methods The surveillance data were analyzed with SPSS 11.5 from 1986 to 2005 in Tanghe county. Results YPLL of Tanghe county in 1984 were 7597,male YPLL were 4222 and female YPLL were 3375. YPLL of Tanghe county in 2005 were 3544. YPLL rate were 73.6‰and 29.0‰respectively. YPLL and YPLL rate decreased from 1984 to 2005 by 53.4%and 60.6%respectively;The leading disease to affect to YPLL in Tanghe county were injure, cancer,cerebrovascular disease,heart disease and respiratory system disease. Conclusion YPLL and YPLL rate level of Tanghe county had been trending down from 1986 to 2005. Chronic diseases are the main reason for reducing YPLL.