失地农民体育参与现状调查——以甘肃省为例

Investigation to the Present Situation of Land-losing Farmers Participating in Sports ——A case study on Gansu province

对甘肃省天水市的失地农民的体育参与的现状进行了问卷调查与访问。了解了城镇化后的失地农民在对于体育的看法、失地农民体育参与的现状以及影响失地农民体育参与的因素等。调查结果发现:在被调查的失地农民中达到体育人口的标准占到了22.3%,并且有92.8%的失地农民是喜欢体育运动;有89.2%的失地农民认为需要参加体育健身活动;而体育参与的动机有60.7%是强身健体;失地农民体育参与的组织大部分是属于个人组织占到了74.1%;失地农民一般参加体育活动的地点在公园绿地与公路边;影响失地农民体育参与的因素主要有场地设施的缺乏、无人指导、活动环境差、无人组织等。

The present situation of the farmers participating in sports in Tianshui city in Gansu province has been carried on the questionnaire survey and interviews, to understand the perception of sports, the present situation of participating in sports, as well as the influence factors of sports participation of land-lost farmers after urbanization. The results show that lost-land farms reaching the standard of sports population accounts for 22.3%, and 92.8% of them enjoy sports; 89.2% of them consider it is necessary to participate in sports fitness activities; 60.7% of the motive of sports participation is physical fitness; 74.1% land-losing farmers participating in sports organizations are belong to the individual organization; The exercise location of the land-lost farmers are green space in the park and roadside; Influencing factors of land-lost farmers participating in sports mainly include the lack of facilities, no guidance, poor activity environment and no organization and so on.