黔东南苗侗族节日与传统体育

Miao and Dong Minority Festival and the Traditional Sports in Eastern and Southern Guizhou

黔东南苗侗族传统体育活动有的有几百年的历史,经久不衰,比如芦笙舞、斗牛,龙舟、侗族摔跤,经2009年和2010年两次全州广泛普查,苗乡侗寨有各类少数民族传统体育项目80多项(种)其中在民族节庆活动中一直延续的达50余项(种)。节日和传统体育活动似乎有着某种联系,黔东南苗侗族节日传承性如何,节日对苗侗族传统体育有何作用,带着这些疑问,探讨黔东南苗侗族节日和传统体育的关系,以期能够为黔东南苗侗族传统体育文化的保护与传承提理论支持。

There are 80 kinds of Miao and Dong traditional minority national sports, more than 50 kinds of them continue in the national festival activities. Traditional sports activities seem to have some connection with festivals. How to inherit Miao and Dong minority festival？ what＇s the role of Miao and Dong traditional sports？ With these questions, the author tries to explore the relationship between Miao and Dong traditional minority festivals and traditional sports, in order to provide theoretical support for the protection and inheritance of traditional sports culture of Miao and Dong minority.