西南地区文化演艺与旅游流耦合协调度实证研究

Empirical Research on Coupling Coordination of Cultural Performance and Tourist Flow in Southwest China

依据文化演艺与旅游流耦合协调的机理,建立评价指标体系对西南地区各地文化演艺和旅游流发展水平进行综合评价,并根据耦合协调度模型对其耦合协调度进行了分析。结果显示,西南地区文化演艺和旅游流发展水平都在逐步提升,但两个系统的耦合协调度等级依然偏低;同步性分析显示,文化演艺发展整体滞后于旅游流,成为耦合协调等级偏低的重要原因。所以,西南地区文化演艺发展要进一步挖掘旅游流形成的客源市场,进而实现两个系统的耦合协调发展。

There are natural coupling between the cultural industry and tourism industry. In accordance with the coupling coordination mechanism between cultural performances and the tourist flow, the paper made a comprehensive evaluation on the development level of the cultural performances and the tourist flow in Southwest China based on the establishment of the comprehensive evaluation index system, and made a coupling coordination degree evaluation based on the coupling coordination degree model. The results showed that the development level of cultural performances and the tourist flow was gradually improving in Southwest China, but overall coupling coordination degree of them was at a low level. The Synchronizations analyses results showed the cultural＇performance development in general was slower than the tourist flow, and that was the main reasons of the low coupling coordination degree. Therefore, Southwest China must further tap the markets of the tourist flow in the cultural performance development, to achieve the coupling coordination development of the two industries.