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武汉清凉寨景区野生樱花群落结构及物种多样性研究 被引量:2

Studies on Plant Community Structure and Species Diversity around Wild Oriental Cherry in Qingliangzhai Scenic Region of Wuhan City
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摘要 对武汉清凉寨景区野生樱花的群落结构及物种多样性进行了调查研究。在调查区域内发现了5种野生樱花,即崖樱桃( Prunus scopulorum Koehne )、刺毛樱桃( Prunus setulosa Batal )、短萼樱( Prunus cantabrigiensis Stapf )、单齿樱桃(Prunus conradinae Koehne)、西南樱桃(Prunus pilosiuscula Koehne)。景区内野生樱花分布广泛,主要分布区海拔为570-720 m。野生樱花所处群落类型多样,群落中植被资源丰富,物种多样性高;樱花种群在所处群落中重要值较高,且具有较宽的生态位;景区内野生樱花的年龄结构显示野生樱花呈增长型演替。 The plant community structure and species diversity around wild oriental cherry in Qingliangzhai scenic region of Wuhan city were investigated. In the investigated region,five wild oriental cherry species were found,namely Prunus scopulorum Koehne,Prunus setulosa Batal,Prunus cantabrigiensis Stapf,Prunus conradinae Koehne,and Prunus pilosiuscula Koehne. In this scenic region,wild oriental cherry plants were distributed widely,and mainly in the district with the elevation of 570-720 m. The type of plant community around wild oriental cherry was various,the vegetation resources in these communities were rich,and the species diversity was high. Wild oriental cherry population in surrounding community had higher important value and wider ecologi-cal niche. The age structure of wild oriental cherry population in Qingliangzhai scenic region showed it was in an increasing-type succession.
出处 《江西农业学报》 CAS 2014年第8期9-12,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi
基金 湖北省武汉市农科院院立攻关项目(YL201320)
关键词 武汉 清凉寨景区 野生樱花 群落结构 物种多样性 Wuhan Qingliangzhai scenic region Wild oriental cherry Community structure Species diversity
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