抗战时期高校就业政策及其管理

A Review of College Employment Policy and its Management During the Anti-Japanese War Period

抗战时期,国民政府为促进大后方社会建设及前线各项事业顺利进行,极力加强对高校毕业生就业的统筹规划,逐步形成了以检验分发、征调为主,融政府统筹分配、学校和社会组织介绍及个人谋生等形式于一体的就业网络,充分发挥各方优势,实现了最大限度的就业安置,从而在一定程度上促进了人尽其才,实现了高等教育在抗战中的独特价值,其就业政策及管理形式对今天高校毕业生就业也不乏借鉴和启示之处。

During the period of Anti-Japanese War,in order to promote the social construction of vast rear area and to ensure the smooth running of various social undertakings in the battlefront,the national government greatly strengthened the overall planning on the employment of university graduates,thus gradually forming an employment network which focused on inspection distribution and requisition,integrating the government overall distribution,school and social organizations introduction and individuals making a living as a whole.This employment network gave full play to the advantages of all parties,realized the uttermost job placement,and to a certain extent,encouraged everyone to fully display his talents.In this sense,the higher education made its unique contribution to the nation during the Anti-Japanese War Period.The study of the employment policy and management measures in this period will surely offer us useful information.