Revenge of the Black Cat--Interpretation of Allan Poe's"Black Cat"

埃德加？爱伦？坡（1809～1849），十九世纪美国诗人、小说家和文学评论家，同时爱伦坡也是一位恐怖小说大师。《黑猫》便是坡的代表作品之一。猫是整篇文章的线索，为什么一系列事件的发生与猫有关，到底是什么力量使男主人公最后走向毁灭。整个事件因猫而起，因猫而灭，由此作者发现故事中人物病态心理的产生，自我心灵的恐怖过程和最终走向毁灭的原因都是源于黑猫的复仇。本文通过对爱伦坡恐怖小说的背景的探索，及对原著仔细的分析，从黑猫的复仇的角度来解读《黑猫》。

Edgar Al an Poe （1809-1849）, nineteenth century American poet, novelist and literary critic, while Poe was also a master of horror fiction.＂Black Cat＂is one of the representative works of Poe. The cat is the clue of the entire article, why a series of events is related to the cat, what has lead the hero to destroy himself in the end. Al troubles rise for a cat, al troubles disappear for a cat. The author find that the producing of the characters＇ morbid psychology, the terror in his mind and the ultimate self-destruction are due to black cat＇s revenge. Then this thesis from the perspective of cat’s revenge to interpret the＂Black Cat＂through exploring the background of the Al enPoe＇ horror novel, and analyzing the original work careful y.