非税收入对经济增长有贡献吗?——基于湖南省非税收入结构视角的经验证据

Do Non-tax Revenue Have the Contribution to Economic Growth?——Empirical Evidence Based on the Perspective of the Structure of Non-tax Revenue of Hunan Province

以往对非税收入与经济增长关系的研究大多是基于总量分析,且结论也存在诸多分歧.本文利用湖南省2007～2012年10个县市的面板数据,从非税收入内部结构出发,运用固定效应模型对非税收入与经济增长间的关系进行实证分析.结果表明：国有资源资产类使用收入、罚没收入和政府基金类收入总体上对经济增长具有促进作用,且以国有资源类收入对经济增长的贡献程度最大,而行政事业性收入对经济增长则无显著影响.

Previous studies of non-tax revenue were generally based on the macro-analysis and the conlusions were also different. By using the panel data of ten counties of Hunan Province between 2007 and 2012 ,this paper starts from the internal structure of non-tax revenue,uses the fixed effect model and conducts an empirical analysis of the relationship between non-tax revenue and economic growth. The results indicate that two types of non-tax revenue have a promoting effect on economic growth,including the income from use of state-owned resources （assets） and penalty receipts and revenue from govemment-controlled funds. Among them,the income from use of stste-owned resources （assets） makes the greatest contribution to economic growth. However,the charge of administative and insitutional units has no significant either on economic growth.