我国岩羊寄生虫研究现状

Research Status of Blue Sheep Parasite in China

采用文献分析法对我国岩羊寄生虫的相关研究进行总结,发现岩羊可感染的寄生虫共42种。其中,线形动物门有尾感器纲的圆线目线虫共有16种,无尾感器纲的毛尾目的线虫共有2种,共18种寄生虫,占感染总数的42.86%;扁形动物门吸虫纲的复殖目有9种,绦虫纲的圆叶目有5种,共14种寄生虫,占感染总数的33.33%。蠕虫(线虫、吸虫、绦虫)共计32种,占感染总数的76.19%;原生动物门孢子虫纲中的真球虫目有6种,鞭毛虫纲阿米巴目有1种,共7种寄生虫,占感染总数的16.67%;节肢动物门昆虫纲中的虱目、双翅目、蚤目各有1种,共3种寄生虫,占感染总数的7.12%。岩羊感染的寄生虫以蠕虫为主。

Using literature analysis method, the relevant studies about blue sheep parasite in China were summarized, 42 species parasites were found. There were 16 species belong to the Strongylata Secernentia, and 2 species belong to the Trichurata Adenophorea, thosel 8 species named Nemathelminth, accounting for 42.86%. There were 9 species belong to Digenea Trematoda, and 5 species belong to Cylophyllidea Cestoidea, those14 species named Nemathelminth, accounting for 33.33%. The worms include the Memathelminth, Ttematoda and Ces- toidea, total of 32, accounting for 76.19%. There were 6 species belong to Eucoccida Sporozoa, and 1 species belong to Amoebida Mastigo-phora, those 7 species named Protozoa, accounting for 16.67%. There were 3 species, respectively belong to Phthiraptera, Diptera and Si- ohonaotera, those 3 soecies named Arthroooda. accountin~ for 7.12%. The worm was the main narasites that infect the blue sheen in China.