家庭教育投入对教育改革与发展支持的调查分析

Family Education Investment Support to Education Reform and Development

家庭教育投入在质量支持、资源使用效率支持与目的支持三个维度上,构成了教育改革与发展的重要社会支持因素。调查数据的描述性及推断性统计分析发现,家庭教育投入对教育改革与发展的支持存在目的支持模糊、资源利用效率低下和投资结构有待优化等问题。社会收入差距过大、家长的教育理念落后和投资能力不足、教育资源配置不均以及教育评价体制束缚是家庭教育投入支持中问题产生的原因。因此,提高家庭教育投入对教育改革与发展的支持水平进而保证教育改革与发展的顺利进行,缩小收入差距是根本,优化教育资源配置是基础,更新家长观念是保障,改革教育评价机制是动力。

Family education investment is an important social factor supporting educational reform and development interms of quality, efficiency and purpose. At present, education investment from family is characterized by purposesambiguity, inefficiency and structure paralyzation, of which, income gap, parental educational philosophy and financialliquidity, educational inequality and assessment are all causes. Therefore, narrowing the income gap, optimizing educationalresources allocation, reforming evaluation system and updating educational philosophy of parents should be on the topagenda.