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抗肿瘤抗体药物的研究趋势 被引量:3

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摘要 抗体药物是发展最快的生物药物之一,为创新药物市场带来了巨大的利益,其中抗肿瘤抗体药物占主导地位[1]。自1979年第一个治疗癌症的抗体药物利妥昔单抗被美国FDA 批准上市以来,已有17个抗体药物被批准用于癌症治疗,但是其中的吉妥单抗撤出了市场[2-3]。2013年的统计显示,目前处于临床研究的抗体药物大约有350个,其中大部分都处在早期评估阶段[4]。处在 III 期临床研究的治疗性抗体包括28个单抗药物和1个单抗混合物,主要用于癌症、炎症或免疫疾病、高胆固醇、骨质疏松症、阿尔茨海默病和传染病,其中肿瘤治疗抗体10个,非肿瘤治疗抗体19个。还有许多抗体药物处在临床前研究,其研究趋势主要集中在以下几个方面,包括:抗体新靶点的发现与确认,降低抗体免疫原性的新策略,抗体与药物的偶联物,双特异性抗体以及其他新型抗体药物的研究[5-9]。
作者 邵荣光
出处 《中国医药生物技术》 2014年第4期288-290,共3页 Chinese Medicinal Biotechnology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81273554) "重大新药创制"国家科技重大专项(2012ZX 09301002-001-015 2014ZX09201042-002)
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参考文献15

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同被引文献60

  • 1Simpson A, Caballero O. Monoclonal antibodies for the therapy of cancer. BMC Proc, 8(Soppl 4):06.
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  • 5Ma S, Mao Q, Liang Z, et al. Development of a sandwich ELISA for the quantification of enterovirus 71. Cytotechnology, 2014, 66(3):413- 418.
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  • 7Corrales J, Gordon WL, Noga EJ. Development of an ELISA for quantification of the antimicrobial peptide piscidin 4 and its application to assess stress in fish. Fish Shellfish Immunol, 2009, 27(2):154-163.
  • 8Friedrich M, Holtz W. Establishment of an ELISA for measuring bovine pregnancy-associated glycoprotein in serum or milk and its application for early pregnancy detection. Reprod Domest Anim, 2010 45(1):142-146.
  • 9Kim TK, Lee JI, Kim JH, et al. Comparison of ELISA and HPLC methods for the determination of biogenic amines in commercial doenjang and gnchujang. Food Sci Biotechnol, 2011, 20(6):1747- 1750.
  • 10Kuntaruk S, Tatu T, Keowkarnkah T, et al. Sandwich ELISA for hemoglobin A2 quantification and identification of beta-thalassemia carriers. Int J Hematol, 2010, 91(2):219-228.

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