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胸腔镜与开胸手术治疗非小细胞肺癌临床疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察胸腔镜下肺叶切除治疗非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2008年4月至2010年4月在我院胸外科住院手术治疗的80例非小细胞肺癌患者的临床诊治资料,按手术方式的不同分为观察组(胸腔镜组)30例和对照组(开胸组)50例。比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术中淋巴结清扫情况、术后并发症、术后引流时间、术后病理分期、住院天数、生存率及复发率。结果 80例患者均手术顺利,无死亡病例;胸腔镜组的手术时间和术中出血量明显低于开胸组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);淋巴结清扫情况、并发症发生率、术后引流时间、术后病理分期、住院天数两组间比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.05);胸腔镜组的局部复发率与开胸组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);采用Kaplan Meier生存曲线比较两组间1、2、3年生存率显示差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),进一步分别对比两组Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期患者的生存率,差异亦无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论胸腔镜手术治疗Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期病灶直径小于5 cm的非小细胞肺癌临床效果显著,值得临床推广。
作者 徐秋生
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2014年第13期1980-1982,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
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