中心静脉导管行胸腔闭式引流治疗80例气胸

Central Venous Catheter Closed Drainage of Thoracic Cavity in the Treatment of 80 Cases of Pneumothorax

目的探讨中心静脉导管行胸腔闭式引流治疗80例气胸。方法资料选自2010年4月—2013年4月在该院就诊的气胸患者160例,分为两组,每组80例,对照组给予传统胸腔的穿刺术治疗,研究组给予中心静脉导管的胸腔闭式引流治疗,对两组的临床治疗效果、各项指标情况、并发症发生情况进行分析。结果研究组与对照组在总有效率,总引流量,积液吸收的时间并发症发生率之间的差异有统计学意义。结论在气胸的治疗中中心静脉导管的胸腔闭式引流治疗较传统胸腔的穿刺术治疗具有更佳的临床治疗效果,值得临床广泛推广与使用。

Objective To study the central venous catheter closed drainage of thoracic cavity in the treatment of 80 cases of pneumothorax. Methods The data of 160 cases with pneumothorax admitted in our hospital from April 2010 to April 2013 were divided into two groups with 80 cases in each. The control group was given traditional thoracic puncture treatment, while the study group was given central venous catheter closed drainage of thoracic cavity. The clinical therapeutic effect, the indicators, the incidence of complications of the two groups were analyzed. Results The differences in total effective rate, total volume of drainage,fluid absorption time, and the incidence of complications between the study group and the control group were statistically significant. Conclusion For the treatment of pneumothorax, central venous catheter closed drainage of thoracic cavity has a better effect than that of the traditional thoracic puncture treatment, and it is worthy of widely clinical promotion and application.