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乐昌市农村妇女宫颈癌筛查阳性者对宫颈癌的知晓状况分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的通过超薄液基细胞学检测技术(TCT)了解乐昌市农村妇女宫颈癌的患病率并对宫颈癌筛查阳性者展开KAP问卷调查了解其认知状况,分析相关因素,为相关部门开展针对性的预防工作提供有效信息和决策依据。方法通过随机抽样的方法,抽取乐昌市农村妇女2460例,采集宫颈脱落细胞,进行TCT检查,并对其中64名宫颈癌筛查阳性者展开KAP问卷调查。结果知道宫颈癌筛查的占93.8%,认为有必要定期检查的占17.2%,7.8%的人知道宫颈癌筛查可发现早期病变,96.9%的人认为初次性生活年龄不应该过早,43.8%的妇女认为经期和产褥期可以同房,81.3%的妇女参加过宫颈癌的筛查;不同年龄段、文化程度、家庭年收入组间得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论文化程度、家庭收入影响调查者对宫颈癌的认知程度,相关部门应根据不同人群采取不同方法进一步加强妇女对宫颈癌的宣传力度。
出处 《中外医疗》 2014年第20期144-145,147,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
基金 广东省计生科技项目(20110304)
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参考文献9

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