无财产可供执行案件证据问题研究——以执行财产的发现为中心

Study on issues of evidence in cases with no executable properties.——Focusing on the Discovery of Executable Property

无财产可供执行案件是执行领域长期以来的难题,近年来,法院系统通过终结本次执行程序的退出机制清理积案,取得了一定的成效。但是,并非所有无财产可供执行案件都可以通过该机制退出执行程序。虽然无财产可供执行案件并不存在严格的证明问题,但通过证据认定被执行人确实无财产可供执行以及通过调查发现无执行财产,是无财产可供执行案件的关键。并且,可以通过探讨无财产可执行案件中的证据问题反思当前执行程序中的证据问题。

Cases with no executable properties has long been a difficult problem in the field of enforcement of judgments. In recent years, the courts have made some progress in cleaning stacked cases by terminating the current enforcement proceeding through some exit mechanism. However, not all cases with no executable properties may get out of the enforcement proceeding through such exit mechanism. Although strictly speaking, it is not an issue of proof, it is still the key issues in cases with no executable properties to use evidence to discover the executable properties in execution. In addition, through study on issues of evidence in cases with no executable properties, we can also refl ect on the problems within the current-existing enforcement process.