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非体外循环下儿童主动脉缩窄矫治术的手术配合 被引量:4

Surgcial collaboration in surgery for children with coarctation of aorta under non-extracorporeal circulation
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摘要 主动脉缩窄(coarctation of the aorta,CoA)是一种少见的先天性主动脉狭窄畸形.其发病率占先天性心脏病的0.5%~4.3%[1].远期高血压的发生率与手术年龄成正比,小于3岁患儿术后持续高血压发生率较低,同时患儿常合并其他心内畸形,如大室间隔缺损、右室双出口等,容易出现心力衰竭.因此对CoA无论有无合并心内畸形,主张早期手术为宜[2].全身体表降温是非体外循环下主动脉缩窄矫治手术的关键步骤,而低体温对患儿术后恢复有很大的危害.因此娴熟的配合技巧、体温的控制、充分的术前准备是保障手术顺利进行,预防术后并发症发生的重要因素.我院2012年开展5例非体外循环下儿童主动脉缩窄矫治术,现将手术配合报告如下.
出处 《局解手术学杂志》 2014年第4期422-423,共2页 Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery
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