降低孕产妇死亡率的三项措施

THE THREE MEASURES TO REDUCE THE MORTALITY OF PREGNANCY-AND-DELIVERY WOMEN

针对我省的高危妊娠分级管理不完善、住院分娩率低和基层妇幼保健人员识别高危能力差等情况,在全省推广农村围产保健技术规范化管理、提高农村住院分娩率和建立县级危急孕产妇抢救小组等三项降低孕产妇死亡率的措施。本文就其内容、实施方法及实施过程中需要注意和探讨的问题作了分析。

The primary factors relating to higher mortality of pregnancy-and-delivery women in Jiangxi province are as following :there is no a sound gradational system of controlling high-risk pregnant women; the ratio of birth in hospital is lower as well as the grass-roots personnel in maternal and child health care field are weak in ability to distinguwish high-risk pregnancies. For the mortality to be reduced the three miasurcs to counter above-mentioned relative factors have been taken all over the province. Which are: (1) to spread the standardization management of the perinatal care techniques in the countryside; (2) to promote the birth rate in hospital of rural pregnant women and (3) to establish counfy-level rescue-groups of the high-risk pregnancy-and-delivery women.In addition,the contents, methods and points for attention in the implementary course of the three measures was explained and the relative certain issues to remain to be further explored were discussed , too.in the paper.