藏传佛教的心理净化与引导功能——从五戒十善与出离心谈起

The Mental Purification and Guidance Functions of Tibetan Buddhism——Start with Buddhist Five Precepts,Ten Good Deeds and Transcendence

五戒十善思想在藏族社会中影响至深至广,藏族民众对于杀盗淫妄诸恶行普遍有一种厌弃和排斥心理,戒行的生活是民众生活的常态。在藏地绝少能见闻到杀人、盗窃、残害动物等现象。另外,人身难得、因果不虚等道理,养成了藏族民众普遍知足少欲的一种生活方式,所有行为以来世为考量、注重精神生活、秉持终极价值关怀,这一切都是藏传佛教的心理净化和引导的结果。

The beliefs of Five Precepts and Ten Good Deeds play an important role in Tibetan society.Generally Tibetan people dislike obscene and preposterous deeds and abstain themselves from the behav-iors. Seldom can people see and hear crimes as kiling,theft and cruel treatment of wild animals in Tibetanareas. Furthermore, Tibetan belief in karma help them live a simple life. They pay greater attention to after-life and spiritual life, which arise from the mental purifi cation and guidance function of Tibetan Buddhism.