台籍日本兵问题之史料挖掘与文化省思研究

Taiwan Residents Japanese Soldiers:Historical Materials and Cultural Reflection

通过对报刊杂志以及原台籍日本兵的口述历史等史料发掘,发现台湾文化界在日据时期、光复后40余年、以及解严后20余年的三个不同时期,关于台籍日本兵的典型言论各有特点。台湾文化界关于台籍日本兵言论的流变轨迹反映了台湾人从被殖民到"脱殖民"意识形态的演变过程,也从一个侧面举证了日本帝国主义的殖民政策对台湾造成的伤害,表明了日本对台湾文化的长期暴力扭曲正是造成今日台湾文化"脱殖民"困境的根源。

By close reading of then magazines, journals and Taiwan Residents Japanese soldiers＇ oral history materials, we could find that there are different comments in Taiwan cultural circles on Taiwan Residents Japanese soldiers in three different periods, including the period of Japanese occupation, the forty years after the recovery of Taiwan and the twenty years after the lifting of martial law in Taiwan. The development of different com- ments on Taiwan Residents Japanese soldiersin Taiwan cultural circles reflects three points： first, it demonstrates the ideological development for Taiwan Residents from colonization to ＂decolonization＂ ; second, it illustrates the Taiwan Residents suffering caused by Japanese imperialism; third, it indicates that the＂ decolonization＂ dilemmain the Taiwan today culture is just rooted in the long-term violent distortion of Taiwan culturecaused by Japan is just the reason,