论区域产业转移与城镇化的互动

The Interaction between Regional Industrial Transfer and Urbanization

区域产业转移与城镇化的良好互动,既有利于我国产业空间的合理布局,又可以为城镇化发展构筑产业支撑。文章通过梳理产业与城镇化的关系,构建区域产业转移与城镇化互动的"推力—引力—扩散力"模型,并通过对"十一五"以来中国31个省市的面板数据计量检验分析了区域产业转移对城镇化的影响。研究发现,区域产业转移对提高我国城镇化率和城镇居民收入水平的作用明显,但是我国城镇化率的提高却未带来城镇居民收入水平的提升。要通过积极推进产城融合、理性承接产业转移、构筑互动平台、提高城镇化质量等途径实现区域产业转移与城镇化的良好互动。

The positive interaction between regional industrial transfer and urbanization can not only benefit the rational layout of industrial space, but also build industrial support for the development of urbanization. The paper measures, tests and ana- lyzes the impact of regional industrial transfer on urbanization, by sorting out the relationship between industry and urbaniza- tion, establishing the interaction model called ＂thrust - gravity - diffusion force＂ for regional industrial transfer and urbaniza- tion and using the panel data from China＇ s 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities since the 11th Five-Year Plan. The study shows that, the regional industrial transfer has a significant effect to enhance urbanization and urban residents＇ in- come, but the improvement of China＇ S urbanization rate fails to bring the enhancement of urban residents＇ income level. Chi- na can achieve a positive interaction between regional industrial transfer and urbanization by the ways of promoting industry and city fusion, undertaking industrial transfer rationally, constructing interactive platform and improving quality of urbanization, etc.