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我国优秀运动员心理坚韧性影响因素的质性研究 被引量:26

A Qualitative Study on Influence Factors of Mental Toughness in Elite Chinese Athletes
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摘要 运动员心理坚韧性是个体不管竞赛的情境如何,有朝向自己状态和技术的巅峰持续前进的能力。采用质性研究的设计,通过两次头脑风暴的会议进行数据的收集,然后根据概念构图的计算程序先后采取多维定标、聚类分析和概念图呈现等方法对我国优秀运动员心理坚韧性的影响因素进行分析。结果发现,37个项目相对集中在5个区域,即5个维度,分别为团队文化、社会支持、运动能力、应对策略和压力坚韧人格。我国优秀运动员除了表现出国外运动员心理坚韧性研究中常报道的核心因素,还在团队文化的影响中体现出了新的特征,具体表现为团队的氛围和目标等方面能够影响我国优秀运动员的心理坚韧性。 Mental toughness is defined as the ability to consistently perform towards the upper range of your talent and skill regardless of competitive circumstances. The literature on mental toughness is characterized by a general lack of understanding the influe
出处 《体育科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第8期48-55,84,共9页 China Sport Science
基金 浙江省教育厅高校科研项目(Y201225597)
关键词 心理坚韧性 概念构图 竞赛心理 因素结构 质性研究 mental toughness concept mapping competition psychology construction of f actors qualitive study
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参考文献34

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二级参考文献39

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