6Nuclear Tests ( New Zealand v. France), Judgment of 20 December 1974, ICJ Reports 1974, p. 457, para. 49.
7Bin Cheng, General Principles of Law as Applied by International Courts and Tribunals, Stevens and Sons, 1953, p. 105.
8United States--Anti -dumping Measures on Certain Hot--Rolled Steel Products from Japan, WT/DSI84/AB/R, Report of the Appellate Body, 24 July 2001, par~ 101.
9Border and Trans - border Armed Actions ( Nicaragua v. Honduras) , Judgment of 20 December 1988, ICJ Reports 1988, p. 69, para. 94.