我国基本药物配送对药品供应保障安全的影响

Effect of essential drug distribution on the security of drug supply in China

通过收集整理我国部分省市基本药物配送企业招标实施方案,分析我国现阶段基本药物配送的实施对药品供应保障安全的影响。结果表明,我国基本药物配送存在供应保障安全问题,如总体配送率不令人满意、及时率较不理想、偏远地区基本药物的配送不到位问题突显等,究其原因是配送企业的遴选标准不完善、配送企业数量和规模分布不合理以及配送费用普遍偏低。

The effects of essential drug distribution at the present stage on the security of drug supply were analyzed by collecting the bidding implementation schemes of essential drug distribution companies in some provinces and cities in China. Results showed that there were some supply and security issues such as unsatisfactory overall distribution rate, lower rate of arrival on time and unavailability in remote areas in essential drug distribution in China, the reasons of which could be ascribed to the imperfect selection criteria, the unreasonable amount, size and layout of distribution companies and generally lower payment for distribution.