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孔源性视网膜脱离复位手术后持续性视网膜下液的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 持续性视网膜下液(PSF)是影响孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)复位手术后视力恢复的原因之一.光相干断层扫描检查发现,RRD复位手术后部分患者持续存在视网膜下液.PSF发生和存在的机制尚未明了,可能与手术眼血流动力学改变、视网膜色素上皮泵功能降低、炎症渗出等有关.临床观察发现,PSF常见于年轻患者;行巩膜扣带手术患者的PSF发生率较行玻璃体切割手术患者高.大多数PSF数月内可以自行吸收,也可以持续超过1年.玻璃体腔注气、激光光凝、糖皮质激素治疗可促进PSF的吸收.进一步研究PSF发病机制、预防和治疗方法,有助于改善RRD患者手术后视力,提高其治疗效果.
出处 《中华眼底病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期419-421,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
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