护理干预对乳腺癌癌性疲乏患者生活质量的影响

The effect of nursing intervention on life quality of breast cancer patient with cancer-related fatigue

目的:探讨护理干预对乳腺癌癌性疲乏患者生活质量的影响。方法:选择我院2009年1月～2012年12月收治的乳腺癌患者100例,将其随机等分为观察组和对照组。观察组实施护理干预方法,对照组则实施常规护理,如体位护理、饮食干预、一般护理、心理干预等,比较两组患者干预后Piper疲乏量表结合应对量表得分情况、生活质量及对护理工作满意度。结果:观察组行为及严重程度、情感、感觉、认知及情绪应对量表得分低于对照组(P<0.05),活动能力、健康感受、日常生活、生活感受及家庭支持得分高于对照组(P<0.05),患者对护理服务、护理技术、心理关怀、住院环境满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预能促使患者以更为积极的态度面对乳腺癌的发生,同时改善发病后的生活质量,增进护患关系,提高护理满意度。

To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on life quality of breast cancer patient with cancer-related fatigue. Methods：100 cases were divided into two groups,the observation group were received nursing intervention,the control group were implemented routine care,then Piper fatigue Scale combined coping Scale scores after intervention and satisfaction with care and quality of life were compared in the two groups. Results：The observation group with behavior and severity,emotional,sensory,and cognitive and emotional coping scores were lower than control group （P〈0. 05）. The observation group after intervention with activity healthy feelings,daily life,life experience and family support score were all rised,and all were higher than control group after the intervention （P〈0. 05）. The nursing service,nursing skills,psychological care,inpatient environment satisfaction were higher than control group （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：Nursing intervention on breast cancer with cancer-related fatigue can promote a more positive attitude in the face of breast canc-er,while improving the life quality and increasing nurse-patient relationship,so it can improve nursing satisfaction.