摘要
目的:设计一种用于复发的胰腺癌和前列腺癌放射治疗的PLDR-IMRT计划。方法:选择10例复发胰腺癌和10例复发前列腺癌患者,每个计划设置10个非共面射野,采用各种优化手段使得计划满足PLDR治疗的要求。并与三维适形(PLDR-3DCRT)计划和旋转调强(PLDR-ARC)计划比较。结果:胰腺癌PLDR-IMRT计划中,每个单独的射野中PTV的平均剂量在17.6cGy到22.4cGy之间,最大剂量的范围从22.9cGy到34.8cGy。前列腺癌病例中,PTV在每个单独的射野中的平均剂量在18.8cGy到22.6cGy之间,最大剂量的范围从24.0cGy到34.7cGy。IMRT计划中危及器官的剂量大大小于三维适形计划,接近旋转调强计划。结论:在脉冲式低剂量率放射治疗中,通过优化的设计,IMRT计划相对于通常使用的3DCRT计划更有优势,在保证靶区剂量的基础上降低了危及器官受量。
Objective: To investigate the planning techniques for IMRT-based PLDR treatment for recurrent pan-creatic and prostate cancer cases. Methods:Ten cases of recurrent recurrent pancreatic and 10 cases of prostate cancer pa-tients were included in this study. Treatment plans were generated with 10 gantry angles using the step-and-shot delivery technique, which can be delivered in three-minute intervals to achieve an effective low-dose rate. The IMRT plans were compared with the 3DCRT plans and ARC plans. Results:For the ten pancreas cases investigated, the mean PTV dose for each gantry angle in the IMRT plans ranged from 17. 6 cGy to 22. 4 cGy. The maximum doses ranged between 22. 9 cGy and 34. 8 cGy. For the ten prostate cases investigated, the mean PTV doses for individual gantry angles ranged from 18. 8 cGy to 22. 6 cGy. The maximum doses per gantry angle were between 24. 0 cGy and 34. 7 cGy. A significant reduction in the OAR dose was achieved with IMRT compared with 3DCRT. Conclusion:Compared with 3DCRT, IMRT could provide superior target coverage and normal tissue sparing for PLDR reirradiation of recurrent pancreatic and prostate cancers.
出处
《肿瘤预防与治疗》
2014年第3期120-125,共6页
Journal of Cancer Control And Treatment
基金
四川省卫生厅项目
编号:090533