摘要
目的:测算并分析四川省2001年到2012年卫生总费用,为卫生筹资政策提供参考依据。方法:运用筹资来源法进行测算。结果:2012年四川省卫生总费用为1 405.91亿元,人均卫生总费用为1 740.81元,卫生总费用占GDP的比重为5.89%;政府卫生支出,社会卫生支出和个人卫生支出的比例分别为33.71%,33.24%和33.05%。2001年到2012年,四川省卫生总费用平均增长速度为19.44%;2012年后政府卫生支出的增长慢于本地区财政支出增长。结论:四川省卫生筹资增速放缓,人均卫生总费用偏低,卫生筹资结构尚需优化,政府卫生投入需保持持续增长,可通过不断完善基本医疗保障制度,增加社会筹资来源。
Objective: To estimate and analyze the total expenditure on health(TEH) in Sichuan from 2001 to 2012, so as to provide references for health financing policy. Methods: Financing source method was used to estimate. Results: In 2012, TEH in Sichuan was 140.59 billion yuan, the health expenditure per capita was 1 740.81 yuan, the ratio of THE in GDP was 5.89%; the ratio of THE, government health expenditure and social health expenditure and the out of pocket was were 33.71%, 33.24% and 33.05%. From 2001 to 2012, the average growth rate of TEH in Siehuan was 19.44%. The growth rate of government health expenditure was slower than local finance expenditure after 2012. Conclusion: The growth of health financing has slowed down in Sichuan, health expenditure per capita was low. The health care financing structure should be optimized. The growth?of?goVernment?expenditure: on health care should be sustainable. Basic health insurance should be continuing reformed to increase social health expenditure.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2014年第8期55-57,共3页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
卫生总费用
卫生筹资
四川
total expenditure on health
health financing
Sichuan