动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血引发认知功能障碍的相关研究

Research on the Cognitive Impairments Caused by Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)可能引发患者较为严重的认知功能障碍,对患者日常生活及工作质量的影响较大。近年来,世界各地的专家学者越来越重视这一问题,并展开了相关研究工作,但对于动脉瘤性SAH认知功能障碍的综合性研究报道较少。该文就近年来脑动脉瘤性SAH及脑动脉瘤术引起的认知功能障碍发生率、评价方法、病理生理机制、治疗及预后等进行综述。

Aneurysmal subaraehnoid hemorrhage（SAH） may lead to severe cognitive dysfunction,which has great impact on the quality of daily life and work of patients. In recent years, experts and scholars from around the world in this field are paying more and more attention to this issue, and have carried out related research work, but comprehensive study for this disease is still insufficient. Here is to make a review of aneurysm SAH and the incidence, evaluation methods, pathophysialogy, treatment and prognosis of cognitive dysfunction caused by aneurysm surgery in recent years.