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《海洋法公约》争端解决机制的强制性及其对中国海洋争端解决的意义 被引量:3

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摘要 《联合国海洋法公约》在规定了解决海洋争端的强制性程序的同时,也规定了缔约国选择适用这种强制程序的相关规则。从这些规则本身来看,强制程序适用的选择性似乎容易导致海洋争端解决程序和海洋法的割裂,影响强制程序运行的效果。但是从《海洋法公约》生效以来海洋争端解决机构执行强制程序的效果来看,尽管附件七仲裁庭对案件的强制管辖权受到较大的限制,强制程序适用的补充作用却在较大程度上促进了争端当事方以和平方式解决争端。中国作为《海洋法公约》的缔约国,一方面受到其海洋争端解决强制程序规则拘束,另一方面也可以通过积极寻求其他有效的、适合中国情况的争端解决方式以避免强制程序的适用。
作者 孙立文
出处 《外交评论(外交学院学报)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第4期139-159,共21页 Foreign Affairs Review
基金 作者主持的2013年国家社科基金项目“《海洋法公约》与中国海洋争端政策的选择研究”(项目编号:13BGJ043)的阶段性成果
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参考文献29

  • 1Anne Sheehan, "Dispute Settlement Under UNCLOS : the Exclusion of Maritime Delimitation Disputes", University of Queensland Law Journal, Vol. 24, No. 1, 2005, p. 165.
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二级参考文献10

  • 1赵理海.《联合国海洋法公约》的批准问题[J].北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1991,28(4):54-63. 被引量:9
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同被引文献56

  • 1中国代表团团长、常驻联合国副代表吴海涛大使在《联合国海洋法公约》第29次缔约国会议“纪念《公约》生效25周年”议题下的发言[J].中国国际法年刊,2019(1). 被引量:1
  • 2赵劲松.中国和平解决国际争端问题初探[J].法律科学(西北政法大学学报),2006,24(1):97-102. 被引量:10
  • 3季国兴.解决海域管辖争议的应对策略[J].上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,14(1):11-17. 被引量:6
  • 4吴慧.国际海洋法法庭研究[M].北京:海洋出版社,2011:98.
  • 5Barbara Kwiatkowska. Southern Bluefin Tuna ( New Zealand v. Japan; Australia v. Japan), Order on Provisional Measures ( ITLOS Cases 3 and 4) [ J]. American Journal of International Law, 2000( 1 ) : 150 - 155.
  • 6Natalie Klein. Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea[ M ]. London: Cambridge University, 2005:62 -69.
  • 7Thomas A Mensah. Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes[M]. Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff, 2007: 852.
  • 8P Chandrasekhara Rao, Rahmatullah Khan. The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea: Law and Practice[ M]. Netherlands: Kluwer Law International, 2001 : 178.
  • 9M H Nordquist, S. Rosenne, L. B. Sohn. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 : A Commentary [ M ]. Netherlands : Martinns Nijhoff, 1989: 68.
  • 10A O Adede. The System for Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea[ M ]. Netherlands : Martinns Ni- jhoff Publishers, 1987:153-154.

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