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格雷厄姆·斯威夫特《唯愿你在此》中的空间释读 被引量:3

A Study of Space in Graham Swift's Wish You Were Here
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摘要 当代英国作家格雷厄姆·斯威夫特的新作《唯愿你在此》具有明显的空间特征。在叙事上,斯威夫特借助空间的位移操控叙事,使不同片断在空间结构层面实现熔接,进而打破线性文本的正常流动。除了推动叙事,小说中不同的空间又与人物的处境和心理状态紧密结合,不仅仅作为物理环境,而且还是承载人物思想情感的表征。斯威夫特在建构空间时关注历史语境,并将地域和个人生活经历与宏观的全球性问题联系起来,旨在揭示全球化过程中资本主义暴力的空间生产以及社会边缘群体居无定所的漂泊感与孤独感。 British contemporary writer Graham Swift's newly published novel Wish You Were Here is a work explicitly concerned with space. This is firstly exemplified in the narrative form wherein space manipulates the narrative order and disparate elements are juxtaposed side by side in a spatial design. In this way, the trajectory of linear narrative is dislocated. Besides, space in the novel is not just as an external, physical space but also lived space that embodies the internal and mental state of characters. Swifl's concern with space has something to do with the larger historical context. By connecting the local and the individual with the wider global issues, Swift lays bare the violence of capitalist production of space, and the adrift and lonely life lived by the marginalized.
作者 丁冬 杨金才
出处 《外国文学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第4期78-85,共8页 Foreign Literature Studies
基金 国家社科基金重大项目"战后世界进程与外国文学进程研究"【项目批号:11&ZD137】的阶段性成果
关键词 格雷厄姆·斯威夫特 《唯愿你在此》 空间 全球化 Graham Swift Wish You Were Here Space globalization
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参考文献15

  • 1Bal, Mieke. Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative. Toronto: U of Toronro P, 1997.
  • 2让·鲍德里亚.《物体系》,林志明译,上海:上海世纪出版集团,2001年.
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  • 4Foucault, Michel. "Of Other Spaces." Diacritics 16.1(1986):22-27.
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  • 7Malcolm, David. Understanding Graham Swift. Columbia: U of South Carolina P, 2003.
  • 8戴维·米切尔森.“叙述中的空间结构类型”,《现代小说中的空间形式》,秦林芳编译.北京:北京大学出版社,1991年.139-168.
  • 9Relph, Edward. Place andPlacelessness. London: Pion Limited, 1976.
  • 10舒程.论格雷厄姆·斯维夫特小说的历史文本意识[J].当代外国文学,2006,27(4):38-43. 被引量:5

二级参考文献12

  • 1John Schad,"The End of the End of History:Graham Swift's Waterland",Modern Fiction Studies 38.4 (Winter 1992)第911-925 页.
  • 2Pamela Cooper,"Imperial Topographies:The Spaces of History in Waterland," Modern Fiction Studies 42.2 (Summer 1996) 第 371-396 页.
  • 3George P.Landow,"History,His Story,and Stories in Graham Swift's Waterland ",Studies in the Literary Imagination 23.2 (1990) 第 197-211 页.
  • 4Wendy Wheeler,"Melancholic Modernity and Contemporary Grief:The Novels of Graham Swift," in Roger Luckhurst and Peter Marks eds.,Literature and the Contemporary:Fictions and Theories of the Present (Harlow:Longman,1999),pp.63-79.
  • 5Graham Swift,Last Orders,London:Macmillan,1996,p.90.
  • 6Graham Swift,Waterland,London:Picador,1984,p.17.
  • 7Graham Swift,The Sweet Shop Owner,London:Heinemann,1980,p.179.
  • 8Graham Swift,Shuttlecock,Harmondsworth:Penguin Books,1982,pp.9-10.
  • 9Graham Swift,Out of This World,London:Penguin Books,1988,pp.188-189.
  • 10Linda Hutcheon,A Poetics of Postmodernism,New York:Routledge,1988,p.40.

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