影响失地农民再就业的原因分析与政府作为

Reemployment of Landless Peasants and Government's Action

失地农民再就业一直是党和政府着力解决的"三农"问题之一。从消除制度缺陷、提供培训资金支持、拓宽非农产业就业渠道、搞好就业培训等方面采取的措施尚未见到实效。失地农民再就业受到收入水平、生活成本、工作环境、技能要求、地区经济发展等因素的影响,政府应当在注重产业布局和调整的同时适度保留劳动密集型产业、加大公共财政保障力度,强化用人单位培训责任、系统设计失地农民权益保障制度等方面入手,破解失地农民"被城市化"后的再就业困境。

Reemployment of Landless peasants is the main issue. Methods from the aspects of system, training and so on cannot make effect. The reemployment of landless peasants is under the impact of income condition, living cost, work environment, skill training, regional economic development and so on. Therefore, the government should pay attention to industrial layout and adjustment, holding labor intensive industry, raising public fiscal investment, strengthening duty of employer, designing of system for right, so as to reemployment of landless peasants in the city.