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替吉奥胶囊联合伊立替康治疗晚期结肠直肠癌的疗效观察

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摘要 结肠直肠癌是威胁人类健康的常见恶性肿瘤之一,全球每年新发病例120多万,在男性中位居第3位,女性中位第2位。男女之比约为1.2:1[1]。我国结肠直肠癌的发病率有逐年上升趋势[2],2009年已位居我国恶性肿瘤第3位,发生率为29.44/10万,死亡率为14.23/10万[31。结肠直肠癌的主要治疗手段是根治性手术切除,但因早期无症状,临床上大部分患者就诊时已属中晚期,对于晚期结肠直肠癌患者。术后化学治疗(化疗)是主要的辅助性治疗手段之一。目前针对晚期结肠直肠癌有氟尿嘧啶(Fu)、亚叶酸钙联合奥沙利铂(FOLFOX)或者伊立替康(FOLFIRI)、奥沙利铂联合卡培他滨(XELOX)等化疗方案。尽管这些方案有一定疗效。但尚无临床证据证明哪种方案能给患者带来更大的获益,且需长期静脉维持治疗,不良反应多、患者耐受性差,尤其是老年人难以完成全部疗程。本研究采用替吉奥口服联合伊立替康静脉滴注(静滴)治疗晚期结直肠癌患者,取得了较满意的疗效,现将结果报道如下。
出处 《内科理论与实践》 2014年第3期212-214,共3页 Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice
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