优质化护理在妇科肿瘤治疗中的作用

The effect of high quality nursing for nursing ward management of gynecologic tumors

目的探讨优质化护理对妇科肿瘤护理病房管理的应用价值。方法将87例妇科肿瘤患者随机分为干预组(47例)和对照组(40例)。对照组采用常规护理,干预组采用优质化护理方法,比较两组患者心理状态变化、护理质量满意度以及不良反应的发生情况。结果干预组的SDS、SAS、SCL-90评分明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组的护理质量满意率优于对照组(97.9%和70.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。干预组的并发症发生率为4.3%,对照组为17.5%,差异有统计学意义(P=0.003)。结论优质化护理可改善妇科肿瘤患者的心理状态,增强护患关系,减少并发症的发生,对于患者康复具有积极作用,值得推广。

Objective To explore the effect of high quality nursing for nursing ward management of gynecologic tumors. Methods 87 cases of gynecological cancer patients in our hospital were randomly divided into the intervention group （47 cases） and the control group （40 cases）. The control group received routine nursing care, and the intervention group with high quality nursing method. Mental state changes, the satisfaction of nursing quality and adverse reaction rates were compared between the two groups. Results The SDS, SAS, SCL-90 score of the intervention group were significantly lower than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. satisfaction rate of quality of nursing was better than that of the control group （97. 9% vs. 70. 0% ） with a significant difference between the two groups （Z2 =28. 885,P 〈0. 05）. The intervention group complication rate was 4. 26% ,much lower than 17. 5% of the control group, and there was statistically significant difference between the two groups （ x2 = 9. 039, P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The quality of nursing in the gynecology oncology nursing ward management can improve the patient＇s psychological state, enhance the relationship between nurses and patients, reduce the incidence of complications, and plays a positive role in the rehabilitation of patients, which is worthy of promoring.