对子痫前期孕妇实施规范化管理的临床研究

Clinical study on the standardized management of preeclampsia pregnant women

目的探讨对子痫前期孕妇实施规范化管理的效果。方法选择产前检查发现子痫前期的孕妇260例,其中接受定期规范管理的210例作为管理组,未接受规范管理的50例作为对照组,管理组进行规范管理,包括:组织管理、对高危因素筛查管理、营养指导、心理辅导、健康教育、密切监测及药物干预。而对照组仅按照常规孕检项目和时间进行。结果管理组孕产妇并发症的发生率低、新生儿结局好,与对照组相比差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论对子痫前期患者进行规范管理,能有效地控制孕妇并发症的发生,改善妊娠结局,值得临床应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of the standardized management of preeclampsia pregnant women. Method 260 preeclampsia pregnant women divided into two groups which include contrast group 50 cases and man-agement group 210 cases. The contrast group did not receive the standardized management. The management group receive the standardized management which include organizational management, risk factor screening, nutrition guidance, counseling psychology, health education, close monitoring and medicine intervention. While the contrast group only carried out in accordance with the normal pregnancy test project and time. Result The incidence of com-plications in management group were lower than the contrast group and the neonatal outcome is good, the difference of two groups was statistically significant（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Standardized management can reduce complications of maternal and improve the outcome of pregnancy, it is worth for clinical use.