忍冬属药材药效成分及药理作用研究进展

Studies on medicinal ingredients and pharmacological effects of Lonicera

该文整理了迄今为止国内外有关忍冬属5种药材化学成分和药理作用的研究结果。5种药材均含有有机酸类(绿原酸)、黄酮类(木犀草苷)、三萜皂苷类、环烯醚萜类、挥发油类物质,均具有抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎、抗氧化、保肝、调节免疫等药理作用。5种药材所含的主要药效成分和药理作用没有明显区别。不同化学成分具有某些相同的药理作用。

This paper arranged the research results of the chemi-cal components and pharmacological effects of five kinds of Loni-cera. All these herbs have organic acids（ chlorogenic acid） , fla-vonoids（ galuteolin） , triterpenoid saponins, iridoids and volatile oils, and have antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, an-tioxidant, hepatoprotective, immunological effects, and so on.The major medicinal ingredients and pharmacological effects of these herbs have no significant difference. Some similar pharma-cological effects are caused by different chemical components.