Ⅰ类切口手术患者围手术期抗菌药物预防性应用的干预与成效

INTERVENTION AND EFFECT OF PERIOPERATIVE ANTIBACTERIAL USE IN TYPE I INCISION SURGERY PATIENTS

目的了解干预前后I类切口手术患者围手术期抗菌药物预防性应用情况,进行有效干预措施。方法采用回顾性调查方法,对Ⅰ类切口手术患者围手术期抗菌药物应用情况及有效干预措施的效果进行了调查和评价。结果经过对实施干预措施前后各600例手术患者进行了调查,发现干预前600例I类切口手术患者围手术期抗菌药物使用率为61.7%;实施干预措施后的600例手术患者围手术期抗菌药物使用率为42.7%,实际下降19.0%。结论该医院I类切口手术患者围手术期预防性抗菌药物使用率较高,采取有效干预措施后效果明显。

Objective To study the prophylactic use of antibacterial in type I incision surgery patients before and after the intervention and take some effective intervention measures. Methods Retrospective survey was used to investigate the prophylactic use of antibacterial in type I incision surgery patients and to evaluate the effect of effective intervention measures. Results By investigating,we found that the perioperative antibacterial utilization ratio in 600 type I incision surgery patients was 61. 7% before the intervention,which was 42. 7% after the intervention,the falling rate was 19. 0%. Conclusion The perioperative antibacterial utilization ratio in type I incision surgery patients is high in this hospital,but it become more reasonable after the intervention.