中医护理干预对溃疡性结肠炎患者治疗效果的影响

Influence of TCM nursing intervention on the clinical efficacy of patients with ulcerative colitis

目的探讨中医护理干预对溃疡性结肠炎患者治疗效果的影响。方法选择本院收治的90例溃疡性结肠炎患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。对照组给予中西医结合治疗及常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用中医护理干预。比较2组治疗总有效率、护理满意度及随访6个月后的复发率。结果观察组治疗总有效率和护理满意度分别为95.56%和100.00%,明显高于对照组的71.11%和77.78%(P<0.01),且随访6个月后,观察组的复发率(4.44%)显著低于对照组(17.78%),差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医护理干预在溃疡性结肠炎患者中应用效果较好,有助于提高临床疗效和护理满意度,降低复发率,值得推广。

Objective To explore the influence of TCM nursing intervention on the clinical efficacy of patients with ulcerative colitis （UC）. Methods 90 UC patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 45 cases for each group. Integrated Chinese and western medicines and routine nursing were given to control group, on which basis the observation group was added with TCM nursing intervention. Total clinical efficacy, nursing satisfactory rate and re- current rate 6 months after follow up were compared between two groups. Results The total effective rate and nursing satisfactory rate of observation group were 95.56 % and 100 %, which were evidently higher than the 71.11% and 77.78 % in control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Additionally, 6 months after follow up, the recurrent rate in observation group was 4.44 %, which was obviously lower than the 17.78% in control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion TCM nursing intervention is favorable in treatment of UC patients, which can improve the clinical efficacy and nursing satisfactory rate and reduce recurrent rate.